April 13, 2026
UNITED STATES: Inside Trump's Plan For Mass Deportations

UNITED STATES: Inside Trump’s Plan For Mass Deportations

President-elect Donald Trump is expected to mobilize federal agencies to assist him in deporting a record number of immigrants.

According to six former Trump officials and allies, Trump intends to build on his first-term efforts to use all available resources and put pressure on so-called “sanctuary” jurisdictions to cooperate.

Edison Research predicted Trump would defeat Democrat Kamala Harris in a stunning political comeback, telling supporters that America had given him an “unprecedented and powerful mandate.”

Trump supporters, including some who may join his second administration, expect the Republican president-elect to call on everyone from the US military to diplomats abroad to make his campaign promise of mass deportations a reality.

The effort would involve working with Republican-led states and using federal funding as leverage against resistant jurisdictions.

Trump reclaimed the White House, vowing a massive immigration crackdown.

The centerpiece of his reelection campaign was a promise to deport an unprecedented number of immigrants, which Trump’s running mate JD Vance estimated could remove 1 million people per year.

Immigrant rights advocates warn that Trump’s deportation policy would be costly, divisive, and inhumane, resulting in family separations and community devastation.

According to Edison Research exit polls, 39% of voters believe most illegal immigrants in the United States should be deported, while 56% believe they should be given the opportunity to apply for legal status.

Trump struggled to increase deportations during his presidency from 2017 to 2021.

According to government data, Biden deported more immigrants in fiscal year 2023 than any other year under Trump, including both immigration removals and faster “returns” to Mexico by US border officials.

However, a deportation operation involving millions of people would necessitate far more officers, detention beds, and immigration court judges.

The American Immigration Council, an immigrant advocacy group, estimated that deporting 13 million illegal immigrants in the United States would cost $968 billion over the course of a decade.

In a late October interview, Tom Homan stated that the size of the deportations would be determined by the number of potential officers and available detention space.

“It all depends on what the budget is,” he said.

Homan, a former acting director of US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), is expected to join the new administration.

Christopher Landau, a former US ambassador to Mexico from 2019 to 2021, recently expressed frustration with some US diplomats’ reluctance to tackle immigration enforcement.

“Nobody really thought that was their problem,” Landau said in October.

He said this during a panel discussion hosted by the Center for Immigration Studies, which advocates for immigration restrictions.

Approximately half of ICE’s 21,000 employees work for its Homeland Security Investigations unit, which focuses on transnational crimes like drug smuggling and child exploitation rather than immigration enforcement.

Several Trump allies said the unit would need to devote more time to immigration.

HSI has distanced itself from ICE’s immigration work in recent years, claiming that fear of deportation made it difficult for its investigators to establish trust in immigrant communities.

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Stephen Miller, the architect of Trump’s first-term immigration agenda, stated in 2023 that National Guard troops from cooperative states may be deployed to resistant states to assist with deportations, which would almost certainly result in legal battles.

Trump intends to use a 1798 wartime statute known as the Alien Enemies Act to deport alleged gang members quickly, a move that will almost certainly be challenged in court.

According to the left-leaning Brennan Center for Justice, the law was used three times: during the War of 1812, World War One, and World War Two, to justify internment camps for people of Japanese, German, and Italian descent.

The Brennan Center and others have urged Congress to repeal the law.

UNITED STATES: Inside Trump’s Plan For Mass Deportations

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