April 17, 2026
Kenya Set To Build Six New Mega Dams In 2026

Kenya Set To Build Six New Mega Dams In 2026

As part of President William Ruto’s pledge to build 50 massive dams around the country, the government has announced intentions to start building six mega dams this year.

The action is intended to increase irrigation, improve the nation’s food security, and shield farmers from the escalating effects of climate change.

The Ministry of Water and Irrigation is leading these initiatives, which are anticipated to assist irrigation on roughly two million acres of land.

primarily the semi-arid and arid areas that have historically been underutilized because of erratic rainfall.

Projects for Turkana, Baringo, Embu, Isiolo, Kitui, Tharaka Nithi, Tana River, and Kilifi counties are among the six dams that are anticipated to begin construction early this year.

On Tuesday, January 27, Principal Secretary for Irrigation Ephantus Kimotho stated that the government’s long-term plan for climate resiliency and sustainable agricultural output depended heavily on irrigation expansion.

“Whenever rains fail, it affects the farmers greatly, and those are some of the effects of climate change,” Kimotho said.

“Irrigation comes in as a mitigating factor. Whenever there is rain, we store water, and when there is drought, we use that water to do irrigation.”

Nearly two million acres have been set aside for irrigation projects nationally, primarily in regions that are frequently impacted by drought and prolonged dry weather, according to the chief secretary.

Kimotho emphasized that irrigation will now be viewed as the primary means of increasing the nation’s agricultural output rather than as a supplemental measure.

Irrigation Secretary for Programmes, Michael Thuita, also weighed into the matter, saying the government’s irrigation push was deliberately focused on arid regions, which he described as Kenya’s greatest untapped agricultural resource.

“We are geared towards increasing the area under irrigation by promoting large dams in ASAL areas such as Mandera and the wider North Eastern region,” Thuita said.

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“This region has land, sunlight and labour, but lacks reliable water infrastructure.”

He noted that arid and semi-arid areas of Kenya account for between 80 and 89 per cent of the country’s land coverage, yet contribute a small share to national food production.

Thuita further revealed that recurrent droughts have also made these regions hotspots for food insecurity and humanitarian interventions, with millions of households requiring assistance during prolonged dry seasons.

Beyond food production, the Ministry officials noted that the dams and irrigation projects are expected to stimulate wider economic activity, including agro-processing, value addition and rural employment.

Kenya Set To Build Six New Mega Dams In 2026

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