May 1, 2026
Court Rules On Student Who Posted AI-Generated Ruto's Coffin

Court Rules On Student Who Posted AI-Generated Ruto’s Coffin

A university student convicted of sharing fake information in an AI-generated graphic depicting a funeral procession in purported reference to President William Ruto has been acquitted.

On February 19, the Milimani Law Courts cleared 24-year-old David Oaga Mokaya after prosecutors failed to prove he was responsible for spreading false information on President Ruto.

Mokaya, a Moi University student also known as Landlord on X, was arrested in November 2024 for uploading a digitally modified image online.

The image, published on November 13, 2024, featured a casket wrapped with the Kenyan flag, led by military officers, with a caption implying that it depicted Ruto’s burial procession.

He was charged under Section 23 of the Computer Misuse and Cybercrimes Act, No. 5 of 2018, with disseminating false information likely to instill fear or alarm.

The prosecution claimed the post misled members of the public and could have caused panic, while claiming that the content crossed the threshold from satire to criminal behavior.

However, the court found insufficient evidence to explicitly link Mokaya to the crime, acquitting him and dismissing the accusation under cybercrime legislation.

What Kenyan Law Says About Abusing The President

Article 33 of the Constitution provides free expression, allowing citizens to seek, receive, and transmit information subject to reasonable and fair constraints.

At the same time, Article 143 shields a sitting President from civil or criminal proceedings for acts performed in office, granting personal immunity during their tenure.

ALSO READ:

Under Sections 94 and 96 of the Penal Code, insulting conduct may attract penalties if it causes a breach of the peace or incitement, while Article 33 of the Constitution protects freedom of expression subject to justifiable limitations.

Past attempts to criminalise insults against public officials under Section 132 of the Penal Code were struck down in 2017 by the High Court, which declared the provision unconstitutional.

The court ruled that Section 132 was vague, overly broad, and unjustifiably limited free speech, marking a turning point in how criticism of public officials is handled.

More serious offences, including treason under Section 40 of the Penal Code, remain in force, but they address violent intent or the overthrow of the government rather than mere online insults.

Court Rules On Student Who Posted AI-Generated Ruto’s Coffin

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *